USGS EarthExplorer

Operator: U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), EROS Center, United States

USGS portal for satellite imagery, aerial imagery and geospatial data from the EROS archive.

Image, Video & Geo

Open website (external website)

Product

EarthExplorer is the USGS EROS Center’s search and download portal for its remote sensing archive.

Availability and source date

Active

As of: 16 October 2026.

No functionality test has been performed.

Use in OSINT research

Satellite and aerial imagery helps narrow down when places changed and compare visible terrain or building features.

Queries

InputResultResult type
Place nameImagery and geospatial data for the area selected by place name.
Retrieved
AddressImagery and geospatial data around the geocoded address.
Retrieved
CoordinatesDatasets whose spatial coverage intersects the coordinates or defined area.
Retrieved
Document / fileResults within the search area of an uploaded GeoJSON, KML or Shapefile.
Retrieved

Features

  • Selects search areas using a map, coordinates or place details.
  • Filters imagery by date range and cloud cover.
  • Shows previews and metadata for matching datasets.
  • Downloads available data after signing in.
  • Allows paid scanning orders for selected historical film imagery.

Categories

  • Image, Video & Geo
  • Maps & satellite imagery

Coverage

Geographical coverage

Worldwide; coverage varies by dataset

Dataset

Satellite imagery, aerial imagery, elevation models and land cover data. The EROS archive includes Landsat as well as global and US datasets.

Access

Requirements

Searches and previews are publicly accessible. Downloads and orders require an account in the EROS Registration System.

Export

Downloads of available imagery and geospatial data, plus metadata export. Formats and products depend on the selected dataset.

Provider

U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), EROS Center

Country of establishment

United States

Interfaces

API

Available. The separate USGS M2M API provides search and data retrieval for the EarthExplorer collection. An ERS account is required.

MCP

Not documented. Not specified.

AI agents

Not documented. Not specified.

Usage note

USGS generally states that EROS data has no use restrictions. Specific licence terms shown when obtaining the data take precedence.

Limitations

  • Coverage and acquisition dates vary by dataset. Map backgrounds are for orientation only and cannot be downloaded.
  • Historical film metadata may be inaccurate. Previews must be checked against the area covered.
  • Individual datasets may have their own licence terms.

Guides and practical reports

Sources

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